
فَاللّهُ خَيْرٌ حَافِظاً وَهُوَ أَرْحَمُ الرَّاحِمِينَ
“… But Allah is the Best of Protectors and He is the Most Merciful of those who show Mercy.” [Yusuf: 64]
When ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Ali al-‘Abbasi invaded Damascus, he killed 30,000 Muslims in just one moment. Then he entered his mules and horses into the central Umayyid mosque, seated the people and said to his ministers, ‘Is there anyone who still opposes me?’ They said, ‘No.’ He said, ‘Do you think there’ll be anyone who will soon oppose me?’ They said, ‘If there’ll ever be such a person, then it’s likely to be al-Awza’i’ – Imam al-Awza’i was a Muhaddith (scholar of hadith) nicknamed Abu ‘Amr, he was a pious worshipper and from those whom al-Bukhari and Muslim narrated from.
He (Ibn ‘Ali) said, ‘Bring him.’ So the army went to al-Awza’i but he did not move from his place. They said, ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Ali wants you.’ He said, ‘Hasbunallahu wa ni’mal wakil (Sufficient is Allah for us and He is the Best of Protectors). Wait for me a short while.’ He went to perform ghusl (ceremonial bathing) and put on his Akfan (shrouds) under his clothes, because he knew the matter meant clear death for him, killing and blood-shed. Then he said to himself, ‘O Awza’i, now the time has come for you to say the word of Truth. Do not fear the blame of the blamers in the Way of God.’ Then he entered to see the oppressive Ruler.
Imam al-Awza’i himself narrates the rest of what happened:
‘I entered and behold, the heads of the army were lined in two rows, with swords unsheathed. I walked underneath the swords until I reached him. He was sitting on silk and in his hand was a cane. His forehead was knit in anger but when I saw him, I swear by Allah besides whom there is none worthy of worship, he seemed like a fly to me… Sufficient is Allah for us and He is the Best of Protectors … I thought of no-one, not my family, not my wealth, not my wife; I only remembered the Throne of al-Rahman when it appears to Mankind on the Day of Judgment and Reckoning. Then he (Ibn ‘Ali) lifted his sight and only Allah knows the anger that was visible on him.
He said to me, ‘O Awza’i, what do you have to say about the blood which we shed?’
He said, ‘So-and-so narrated to me in the Hadith of Ibn Mas’ud that the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu `alayhi wa sallam) said, ‘It is not permissible to shed the blood of a Muslim who testifies that there is none worthy of worship except Allah and testifies that I am the Messenger of Allah, except in three circumstances: A married one who commits adultery, the one who has killed another unlawfully and the one who apostates from his religion and departs from the congregation.’ [al-Bukhari, Muslim]
So if their killing was due to them being from these people, then you are correct. But if they are not from these people, then their blood hangs over your neck.’
He broke his cane and so I lifted my ‘Imamah, waiting for the swords to strike me. I saw the ministers gathering up their garments and lifting them up from the blood (which run along the floor). He (Ibn ‘Ali) said, ‘And what do you have to say about the wealth?’ I said, ‘If it is Halal, then fear the questioning, and if it is Haram, then fear the punishment!’
He said, ‘Take this pouch (which was filled with gold).’ I said, ‘I do not want wealth.’ One of the ministers winked at me (signaling that I should take it), because he was looking for any little reason to kill me.
I took the pouch and gave it out to the army until it became empty. Then I threw it and walked out saying, ‘Hasbunallahu wa ni’mal wakil (Sufficient is Allah for us and He is the Best of Protectors)…’ – we said it the day we walked in and the day we walked out.
فَانقَلَبُواْ بِنِعْمَةٍ مِّنَ اللّهِ وَفَضْلٍ لَّمْ يَمْسَسْهُمْ سُوءٌ وَاتَّبَعُواْ رِضْوَانَ اللّهِ وَاللّهُ ذُو فَضْلٍ عَظِيمٍ
“So they returned with Grace and Bounty from Allah. No harm touched them; and they followed the good Pleasure of Allah. And Allah is the Owner of Great Bounty.”
[Aal-‘Imran: 174]

من يتق الله يحمد في عواقبه *** ويكفه شر من عزوا وهانوا
Whoever fears Allah will be praised in the end
And he shall be protected from the evil of the proud and lowly ones
من استجار بغير الله في فزع *** فإن ناصره عجز وخذلان
Whoever seeks protection during afflictions with other than Allah
Then his helper is one rendered powerless and a traitor
فالزم يديك بحبل الله معتصما *** فإنه الركن إن خانتك الأركان
So hold your hands firmly to the Rope of Allah
For it is a support when you lose all other support
كم نطلب الله في خير يحل بنا *** فإن تولت بلايانا نسيناه
How often we seek Allah for ease to come to us
And when our troubles go away, we forget Him
ندعوه في البحر أن ينجي سفينتنا *** فإن رجعنا إلى الشاطئ عصيناه
We call Him when out at sea, to save our ship
But when we return to shore, we disobey Him
ونركب الجو في أمن وفي دعة *** فما سقطنا لأن الحافظ الله
We travel by air in safety and peace
And we do not fall, for the Protector is Allah
– احفظ الله يحفظك by ‘Aaidh al-Qarni
Assalaamu alaykum wa rahmatullaahi wa barakaatuh,
From the experiences of people I know bullies are quite surprised by people who stand up to them and quite a few of them actual respect a person who stands up to them. But when its a scholar of Islaam in a time where so many people were killed then that is on a whole different level.
May Allaah give us steadfastness at time of trial. Ameen.
May Allaah reward you again sister for sharing your ‘ilm. Ameen.
Assalaamu alaykum
excellent post mashAllah. i really enjoyed reading it. keep up the good work dear sister Fajr
Jzk!
Mashallah that is an excellent story. I do want to make an additional comment if I may..
The story that this occured is during the times of the Khilafah which was destroyed on 3rd March, 1924 after 13 centuries of rule. Clearly there was and will be good Khaleefahs and bad Khaleefahs. But always the rule of Allah swt is applied (Qur’an and Sunnah) at all times and there was always one ruler and one state, and even those bad Khaleefahs applied Islam! And this is the Vital Issue.
Today its a totally different story. We are surrounded at all sides with tyrant rulers who rule by kufr and who are slaves to their western masters. They care for their masters’ interest not the interest of the Ummah, and the western masters rape our lands of resources while invading and killing all of us within. We are disunified and split up into 50+ states with borders between us, and are suffering from poverty, hunger, illiteracy, hardships, crimes etc. while possessing most of the world’s resources, manpower and wealth.
Ibn Majjah on the authority of Abu Saeed, Ahmad and Ibn Majjah and Tabarani and Baihaqi on the authority of Abu Umamah, Ahmad and Nisa’i on the authority of the tabie Tariq Ibn Shihab all narrated that the Messenger (saw) said: “The best of Jihad is a word of truth in the face of a tyrant ruler.”
When Hamza (ra) embraced Islam he went to Abu Jahl and warned him from reviling his nephew is. The Prophet (saw) and that he was one of the followers of his Deen. The Prophet (saw) addressed this by saying, “The master of martyrs is Hamza and any man who stands in front of a tyrant ruler and orders him (with good ie. The implementation of the Deen) and prohibits him (from the evil of other than the Deen) and is slain by him.”
[Abu Dawud. Authenticated by Ibn Hajr al-Hathami in Majmoo’ al-Zaaid]
So blessed are the ones who enjoin the good and forbid the evil and utter a word of truth to the tyrant rulers of today. Many who do so are killed, tortured and are languishing in jails around the world.
May Allah swt reward those brave Muslims who do this the status of the Master of Martyrs inshallah ameen.
Barakallahu feekum
Baarak Allahu feek. What’s the reference for this article?